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KMID : 1149220100180010145
Korean Journal of Oriental Medical Prescription
2010 Volume.18 No. 1 p.145 ~ p.154
Establishment of UPLC method for analysis of liquiritigenin and studies on the processing of licorice for enhancement of liquiritigenin content
Lee Jong-Rok

Jo Mi-Jeong
Park Sang-Mi
Kim Sang-Chan
Park Sook-Jahr
Abstract
Objectives:Licorice has been used for treating digestive disorder and also recommended as a detoxification agent. Liquiritigenin, a component of licorice, has been reported to have various biological activities. In this study, we aimed to establish the analytical method for liquiritigenin content in licorice and the processing method for the enhancement of liquiritigenin content in licorice.

Methods: Processing was accomplished by roasting licorice at for indicated time periods (5-20 min). Analysis of liquiritigrnin from roasted licorice was conducted using UPLC(Ultra Performance Liquid Chromatography).

Results:We established UPLC method for the analysis of liquiritigenin using water : acetonitrile gradient as mobile phase. Furthermore, we standardized the processing condition of licorice to enhance liquiritigenin content using UPLC method. Processing of licorice was accomplished by roasting at for indicated time periods (5-20 min) and by pretreating with 50% of acetic acid or 30% ethanol for 24 h. By roasting licorice, the liquiritigenin contents in the licorice were increased. The best roasting time of licorice was 6 min, while roasting for the time above 8 min resulted in diminishing liquiritigenin contents. Moreover, pretreatment with 50% of acetic acid or 30% ethanol picked up liquiritigenin contents in roasted licorice.

Conclusions:The adequate processing condition of licorice for the enhancement of liquiritigenin contents was obtained by pretreating licorice with 50% of acetic acid or 30% ethanol for 24 h and then by roasting at for 6 min.
KEYWORD
licorice, UPLC, liquiritigenin, processing
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